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Showing posts with label documentation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label documentation. Show all posts

Sunday, June 23, 2013

What is Registered Provisional Immigrant Status?



With a vote coming up in the Senate, one of the hot topics in Washington is immigration reform.  While passage of immigration reform is by no means guaranteed, even critics of current reform bill, such as Rush Limbaugh, believe that passage in the Senate is likely.  It is prudent, therefore, to prepare for the passage of immigration reform, and in particular the creation of a new immigration benefit, Registered Provisional Immigrant.

Under the current bill (click here for the text of the Senate bill, S. 744), Registered Provisional Immigrant, or RPI, status can be granted to those who are already present in the country illegally.   


  • have been present on or before December 31, 2011;
  • have continuous physical presence in the United States since December 31, 2011;
  • pay a $500 fine along with the filing fee for the application;
  • pay all taxes due;
  • not have been convicted of an aggravated felon as defined by U.S. immigration law, any other felony, three of more misdemeanors, an offense in a foreign country that would otherwise render the applicant inadmissible under U.S. immigration law, or unlawful voting;
  • is not a threat to national security;
  • does not have a communicable disease such as tuberculosis;
  • is of good moral character.

Dependent spouses and children of the applicant may also be eligible.

While the bill has not passed, potential applicants would be prudent to start collecting documentation necessary to prove eligibility.  This is of particular importance because the bill contains a deadline of one year from the date of the publication of the application procedures in the Federal Register in order to make the application.

What documents are you likely to need?  At this time, there is no definitive list.  However, using other programs as a guide, certain requirements can be expected:

  •  Proof of identity:  birth certificates, passports, documento unico de indentidad (DUI)
  • Proof of physical presence:  official mail such as utility bills, tax records, school records, church records, leases, marriage certificates (if married in the United States), birth certificates of children born in the United States
  • Proof of taxes paid: tax returns, W-2 forms, 1099 forms, employment records
  • Criminal issues: criminal background reports from your local police, criminal background reports from the FBI, criminal background reports from your home country, certified copies of all judgments and proof of completion of sentence (including any proof of payment of fines, fees or restitution)
  • Good moral character:  letters from friends, relatives, employers, religious leaders

Those who qualify for RPI status will be eligible to apply for full permanent residency after 10 years.

By:  William J. Kovatch, Jr.
(703) 837-8832

Tuesday, September 25, 2012

DREAMers Asking Schools for Transcripts

Schools across the country are experiencing an increase in transcript request.  In this article, one Minnesota school district has even waived the $15 transcript fee so it an help undocumented aliens get the evidence they need to apply for deferred action for childhood arrivals (DREAMers).

http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2012/09/25/social-issue/deferred-action-young-immigrants-request-school-records/

By: William J. Kovatch, Jr.
(703) 837-8832

Friday, September 14, 2012

Can Facebook Entries Help Applicants for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DREAMers)?

This Washington Post article hints at a possible creative solution for those who apply for deferred action for childhood arrivals (DREAMers), and who need proof of physical presence: Facebook pages.

Applicants must show five years of physical presence before June 15, 2012, as well as physical presence on June 15, 2012 and at the date of filing.  For some undocumented aliens, there may not be any official records or even mail to prove your physical presence.

Facebook, however, has a function that allows you to "check-in" at certain places.  If you use a mobile device with a GPS locator, Facebook finds where you are, and posts it for you when you check-in.  If you had a habit of "checking-in" over a course of time, and the places where you check-in are in the United States, then perhaps your Facebook account can be proof of physical presence in the United States.

There is no guarantee that the Government will accept such proof. There is an argument that this creates the potential for fraud.  Sure, you could give your cell phone to a friend and have that friend "check-in" for you.  Of course, for this to have been fraud, you would have had to have planned for the Administration to come up with this program years ago, and made a conscious effort to have others "check-in" just to show your physical presence. 

On the other hand, using Facebook as evidence can be a double-edge sword.  First, if you happened to have left the United States and checked in the last five years, the Government will see that.  Also, if you have posted things that you are not proud of, like an urging to violently overthrow some government, or admitting to the elements of some crime even if you were never convicted, then the Government will know that too.  If you are going to use Facebook as evidence, be careful to look through your posts carefully.

Nonetheless, I have been warning people for years that the Government does look at your Facebook accounts.  In marriage visa petitions, for example, if the Government were to see that the intending immigrant actually lists their status as "single," well, that can be a problem.


In the absence of other evidence, though, I have learned that at times you have to be creative.  I have seen Facebook posts used in criminal cases successfully (for example, showing that an injury that is the subject of a criminal charge was actually present in a photo posted on Facebook before the alleged assault happened).  Perhaps it could be used successfully in immigration cases as well.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/documentation-for-deferred-action-leads-to-confusion-among-illegal-immigrants/2012/09/13/25faa7ce-fb71-11e1-b153-218509a954e1_story.html